WebDec 25, 2024 · Consequently cost saving and social loss are excluded from the analysis, but these factors are entirely relevant to further examination of the welfare economy. Fourth, what Bork calls the consumer welfare standard is not clear enough, as he deals with the effects of the total welfare standard. He insists that ‘all consumers are also of ... WebJan 23, 2024 · Bork coined “consumer welfare” to mean “total welfare” that includes both consumer and producer welfare. “Bork, however, used the term ‘consumer welfare’ to …
Antitrust beyond competition: market failures, total welfare ... - vLex
Web4 competing goals for antitrust. These goals included defense of democracy by dispersion of economic power,5 protection of small business,6 wealth transfers,7 and productivity.8 Judge Bork’s suggestion was unique in a critical respect.9 For many of these non-consumer welfare goals one can pose the further question why is the goal WebFamilies who can get this help have little to no money or don’t have a way to get money. A family can be: (1) parents and their children, or (2) relatives caring for related children. … british old age pension abroad
On the Meaning of Antitrust
WebFeb 16, 2024 · The “Consumer Welfare Standard” (CWS) is a term that has been central to the modern antitrust regime since Robert Bork’s epochal 1978 book The Antitrust … WebAug 20, 2024 · Bork’s defense of the consumer welfare standard was rooted in an effort to strip problematic elements of ambiguity from the task of judicial interpretation—for ambiguity, of course, is an invitation for judicial mischief-making. Better, rather, to focus on something that can actually be quantified, like consumer price within a defined market. WebOn the right, Bork’s general welfare approach would permit efficiency claims as an antitrust defense even when specific efficiencies cannot be proven and the challenged practice … british ok films